Search results for "RECAPTURE MODELS"

showing 4 items of 4 documents

Habitat- and density-dependent demography of a colonial raptor in Mediterranean agro-ecosystems

2016

Agricultural intensification is considered the major cause of decline in farmland bird populations, especially in the Mediterranean region. Food shortage increased by the interaction between agricultural intensification and density-dependent mechanisms could influence the population dynamics of colonial birds.Weused demographic data on lesser kestrels (Falco naumanni), a key species of Mediterranean pseudo-steppes, to understand the importance of land-use changes and density-dependent mechanisms in the light of its fluctuating conservation status in the Western Palearctic. Our analysis indicated an important influence of land uses (artichokes, arable and grassland fields) and colony size on…

0106 biological sciencesCapture-recapture modelsPopulationSettore BIO/05 - ZoologiaKestrel010603 evolutionary biology01 natural sciences010605 ornithologyLesser kestrelColony sizePopulation growthAgricultural intensification Capture–recapture model Colony size Farmland birds Land-use Lesser kestreleducationLand-useAgricultural intensificationEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsNature and Landscape ConservationFarmland birdseducation.field_of_studybiologyAgricultural intensificationEcologyFalco naumanniCapture–recapture modelbiology.organism_classificationFecundityCapture-recapture modelHabitatConservation statusArable landFarmland birdDemographyBiological Conservation
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Testing hypotheses in evolutionary ecology with imperfect detection: capture-recapture structural equation modeling.

2012

8 pages; International audience; Studying evolutionary mechanisms in natural populations often requires testing multifactorial scenarios of causality involving direct and indirect relationships among individual and environmental variables. It is also essential to account for the imperfect detection of individuals to provide unbiased demographic parameter estimates. To cope with these issues, we developed a new approach combining structural equation models with capture-recapture models (CR-SEM) that allows the investigation of competing hypotheses about individual and environmental variability observed in demographic parameters. We employ Markov chain Monte Carlo sampling in a Bayesian frame…

0106 biological sciencesPopulation Dynamicsselection gradient analysesBiologystate-space models010603 evolutionary biology01 natural sciencesModels BiologicalStructural equation modelingMark and recapture010104 statistics & probabilitystructural equation modelslife history tradeoffsAnimalsPasseriformes0101 mathematicsSet (psychology)Ecology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsSelection (genetic algorithm)Ecosystemcapture-recapture models[ SDE.BE ] Environmental Sciences/Biodiversity and EcologyEcologyModel selectionCyanistesindividual heterogeneitybiology.organism_classificationCausalityBiological Evolutionevolutionary ecologyEvolutionary ecology[SDE.BE]Environmental Sciences/Biodiversity and EcologyEcology
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Low fitness at low latitudes: Wintering in the tropics increases migratory delays and mortality rates in an Arctic breeding shorebird

2020

Publisher's version (útgefin grein)

0106 biological sciencesSurvivalBird migrationIcelandVaðfuglarBreedingmigration01 natural sciencesGhanaRECAPTURE MODELSFitnessSeasonal breedertimingSANDERLINGSMigrationArctic RegionsMortality rateMauritanianutrient storage strategiesNamibiaBIRD MIGRATIONfitnessEuropeCalidrisGeographySeasonsSolar geolocationResearch Articlefood.ingredientDIFFERENTIAL MIGRATIONSubtropics010603 evolutionary biologysurvivalLatitudefoodWESTERN SANDPIPERSAnimals14. Life underwaterTimingEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsDemographysolar geolocationCONSEQUENCES010604 marine biology & hydrobiologyLifun (náttúrufræði)Far dýraTropicsSANDPIPERS CALIDRIS-MAURIBODY-MASSNutrient storage strategiesLýðfræðiFisheryArcticPATTERNSAnimal Science and ZoologyAnimal Migrationsite fidelitySite fidelity
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New insights in Bayesian Survival Analysis in Ecology

2020

La fauna silvestre está asediada. Y ésta no es solo una frase impactante con la que empezar una tesis, tristemente, es una realidad. En el último siglo, muchas especies han disminuido drásticamente, mientras que otras afrontan su extinción debido, principalmente, a los rápidos cambios (y a gran escala) ocurridos tanto en hábitats como en ecosistemas. El cambio climático, las especies invasoras, la caza ilegal y la sobrepesca son sólo algunas de las principales amenazas que afectan a las poblaciones de animales silvestres en la actualidad. Para abordar este problema, se requiere de un compromiso a todos los niveles, desde las comunidades locales hasta los gobiernos, pasando por los expertos,…

:MATEMÁTICAS [UNESCO]integrated modelsbayesian inferencestatistical EcologyUNESCO::CIENCIAS DE LA VIDA:CIENCIAS DE LA VIDA [UNESCO]capture-recapture modelssurvival analysisUNESCO::MATEMÁTICAS
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